tagparser/tag.cpp

333 lines
11 KiB
C++

#include "./tag.h"
using namespace std;
namespace TagParser {
/// \brief The TagPrivate struct contains private fields of the Tag class.
struct TagPrivate {};
/*!
* \class TagParser::Tag
* \brief The Tag class is used to store, read and write tag information.
*
* The Tag class only provides the interface and common functionality. It
* is meant to be subclassed.This interface does not include parse/make
* methods to read/write a tag from/to a stream because the availability
* and signature of these methods may differ between the individual
* implementations (eg. an Mp4Tag is read from the "meta" Mp4Atom).
*/
/*!
* \brief Constructs a new Tag.
*/
Tag::Tag()
: m_size(0)
{
}
/*!
* \brief Destroys the Tag.
*/
Tag::~Tag()
{
}
/*!
* \brief Returns a string representation of the tag.
*/
string Tag::toString() const
{
string res;
res += typeName();
if (supportsTarget()) {
res += " targeting ";
res += targetString();
}
return res;
}
/*!
* \brief Returns the values of the specified \a field.
* \remarks
* - There might me more than one value assigned to a \a field. Whereas value()
* returns only the first value, this method returns all values.
* - However, the default implementation just returns the first value assuming
* multiple values per field are not supported by the tag.
*/
std::vector<const TagValue *> Tag::values(KnownField field) const
{
std::vector<const TagValue *> values;
const TagValue &v = value(field);
if (!v.isEmpty()) {
values.push_back(&v);
}
return values;
}
/*!
* \brief Assigns the given \a values to the specified \a field.
* \remarks
* - There might me more than one value assigned to a \a field. Whereas setValue() only alters the first value, this
* method will replace all currently assigned values with the specified \a values.
* - However, the default implementation just sets the first value and discards additional values assuming
* multiple values per field are not supported by the tag.
*/
bool Tag::setValues(KnownField field, const std::vector<TagValue> &values)
{
return setValue(field, values.size() ? values.front() : TagValue());
}
/*!
* \brief Inserts all compatible values \a from another Tag.
* \param from Specifies the Tag the values should be inserted from.
* \param overwrite Indicates whether existing values should be overwritten.
* \return Returns the number of values that have been inserted.
* \remarks The encoding of the inserted text values might not be supported by the tag.
* To fix this, call ensureTextValuesAreProperlyEncoded() after insertion.
*/
std::size_t Tag::insertValues(const Tag &from, bool overwrite)
{
auto count = std::size_t(0);
for (int i = static_cast<int>(KnownField::Invalid) + 1, last = static_cast<int>(KnownField::Description); i <= last; ++i) {
auto field = static_cast<KnownField>(i);
const TagValue &ownValue = value(field);
if (overwrite || ownValue.isEmpty()) {
const TagValue &otherValue = from.value(field);
if (!otherValue.isEmpty() && setValue(field, otherValue)) {
++count;
}
}
}
return count;
}
/*!
* \fn Tag::type()
* \brief Returns the type of the tag as TagParser::TagType.
*
* This is TagType::Unspecified by default and might be overwritten
* when subclassing.
*/
/*!
* \fn Tag::typeName()
* \brief Returns the type name of the tag as C-style string.
*
* This is "unspecified" by default and might be overwritten
* when subclassing.
*/
/*!
* \fn Tag::version()
* \brief Returns the version of the tag as std::string.
* The version denotation depends on the tag type.
*/
/*!
* \fn Tag::size()
* \brief Returns the size the tag within the file it is parsed from in bytes.
* \remarks
* - Zero is returned if the tag has not been parsed yet. If the corresponding MediaFileInfo
* objects tags have already been parsed this shouldn't be the case unless the tag is not
* actually present in the file yet, e.g. it has been added via MediaFileInfo::createAppropriateTags()
* but has not been applied yet via MediaFileInfo::applyChanges().
* - Can **not** be used to determine the number of bytes it would require to write the tag
* in its current state. For this, use functions like Mp4Tag::prepareMaking() instead.
*/
/*!
* \fn Tag::targetLevel()
* \brief Returns the name of the current tag target level.
* \remarks Returns TagTargetLevel::Unspecified if target levels are not supported by the tag.
*/
/*!
* \fn Tag::targetLevelName()
* \brief Returns the name of the current target level.
* \remarks Returns nullptr if target levels are not supported by the tag.
*/
/*!
* \fn Tag::isTargetingLevel()
* \brief Returns whether the tag is targeting the specified \a tagTargetLevel.
* \remarks If targets are not supported by the tag it is considered targeting
* everything and hence this method returns always true in this case.
*/
/*!
* \fn Tag::targetString()
* \brief Returns the string representation for the assigned tag target.
*/
/*!
* \fn Tag::proposedTextEncoding()
* \brief Returns the proposed text encoding.
*
* This is TagTextEncoding::Latin1 by default an might be
* overwritten when subclassing.
*
* The tag class and its subclasses do not perform any conversions.
* You have to provide all string values using an encoding which is
* appropriate for the specific tag type. This method returns such
* an encoding.
*
* \sa canEncodingBeUsed()
*/
/*!
* \fn Tag::canEncodingBeUsed()
* \brief Returns an indication whether the specified \a encoding
* can be used to provide string values for the tag.
*
* Only the proposedTextEncoding() is accepted by default. This might
* be overwritten when subclassing.
*
* The tag class and its subclasses do not perform any conversions.
* You have to provide all string values using an encoding which is
* appropriate for the specific tag type. This method is meant to
* determine if a particular \a encoding can be used.
*
* \sa canEncodingBeUsed()
*/
/*!
* \fn Tag::supportsTarget()
* \brief Returns an indication whether a target is supported by the tag.
*
* If no target is supported, setting a target using setTarget()
* has no effect when saving the tag.
*
* Most tag types don't support this feature so the default implementation
* returns always false. This might be overwritten when subclassing.
*/
/*!
* \fn Tag::target()
* \brief Returns the target of tag.
*
* \sa supportsTarget()
* \sa setTarget()
*/
/*!
* \fn Tag::setTarget()
* \brief Sets the target of tag.
*
* Most tag types don't support this feature so setting
* the target has no effect when saving the file.
*
* \sa supportsTarget()
* \sa target()
*/
/*!
* \fn Tag::value()
* \brief Returns the value of the specified \a field.
* \remarks
* - If the specified \a field is not present an empty TagValue will be returned.
* - Some tags support more than just one value per field. If there are multiple values
* this method just returns the first one.
* \sa setValue(), hasField()
*/
/*!
* \fn Tag::setValue()
* \brief Assigns the given \a value to the specified \a field.
* \remarks
* - If an empty \a value is given, the field will be be removed.
* - Some tags support more than just one value per field. This method will only
* alter the first value.
* \sa value(), hasField()
*/
/*!
* \fn Tag::hasField()
* \brief Returns an indication whether the specified \a field is present.
*
* \sa value(), setValue()
*/
/*!
* \fn Tag::removeAllFields()
* \brief Removes all fields from the tag.
*/
/*!
* \fn Tag::fieldCount()
* \brief Returns the number of present fields.
*/
/*!
* \fn Tag::proposedDataType()
* \brief Returns the proposed data type for the specified \a field as TagDataType.
*
* Most values need to be provided as string (see proposedTextEncoding() and
* canEncodingBeUsed()). Other values need to be provided as integer or an other
* TagDataType. This method helps to determine which type is required for a particular
* \a field.
*
* \remarks
* - The tag class and its subclasses try to convert the provided values. So using
* exactly the proposed type is not neccassary. Nevertheless it can help to detect
* conversion errors early. A GUI application could use this method to determine
* which widget should be used.
* - The default implementation returns a data type which is most commonly used for
* the specified \a field. The default implementation might be overwritten when
* subclassing.
*/
/*!
* \fn Tag::supportsMimeType()
* \brief Returns an indications whether the specified field supports mime types.
* \remarks
* - If you assign a mime types to a field value and the field does not support
* mime types the mime type is ignored when saving the tag.
* - The default implementation returns false for all fields. This might be overwritten
* when subclassing.
*/
/*!
* \fn Tag::supportsDescription()
* \brief Returns an indications whether the specified field supports descriptions.
* \remarks
* - If you assign a description to a field value and the field does not support
* descriptions the description is ignored when saving the tag.
* - The default implementation returns false for all fields. This might be overwritten
* when subclassing.
*/
/*!
* \fn Tag::supportsMultipleValues()
* \brief Returns an indications whether the specified field supports multiple values.
* \remarks
* - If you assign multiple values to a field which doesn't support multiple values,
* the tag implementation might just ignore additional values. It might also try
* to preserve the values nevertheless by bending the rules of the tag format
* specification when it is safe to do so. (Usually it is safe because additional
* values would be simply ignored by other applications.)
* - So it is not really mandatory to check this before adding multiple values. Nothing
* bad will happen otherwise. However, a GUI application could use this method to
* determine which widget to use.
* - In case it is not known whether multiple values are supported, this method returns
* false. If you know better, you can try to assign multiple values anyways.
* - If this method returns true, there might be further constraints, though. Eg. only
* one cover of a certain type may be present at a time in an ID3v2 tag.
* - The default implementation returns false for all fields. This might be overwritten
* when subclassing.
*/
/*!
* \fn Tag::supportsField()
* \brief Returns an indication whether the specified \a field
* is supported by the tag.
*/
/*!
* \fn Tag::ensureTextValuesAreProperlyEncoded()
* \brief Ensures the encoding of all assigned text values is supported by the tag by
* converting the character set if necessary.
*/
} // namespace TagParser