Allow resize to backup to a file.

To support resizing an array without a spare, mdadm now understands
  --backup-file=
which should point to a file for storing a backup of critical data.
This can be given to --grow which will create the file, or
--assemble which will restore from the file if needed.

Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
This commit is contained in:
Neil Brown 2006-03-27 06:38:46 +00:00
parent 313176636e
commit 06b0d78675
6 changed files with 104 additions and 42 deletions

View File

@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
int Assemble(struct supertype *st, char *mddev, int mdfd,
mddev_ident_t ident, char *conffile,
mddev_dev_t devlist,
mddev_dev_t devlist, char *backup_file,
int readonly, int runstop,
char *update,
int verbose, int force)
@ -585,7 +585,7 @@ int Assemble(struct supertype *st, char *mddev, int mdfd,
fdlist[i] = -1;
}
if (!err)
err = Grow_restart(st, &info, fdlist, bestcnt);
err = Grow_restart(st, &info, fdlist, bestcnt, backup_file);
while (i>0) {
i--;
if (fdlist[i]>=0) close(fdlist[i]);

View File

@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ Changes Prior to 2.4 release
- Put a 'canary' at each end of the backup so a corruption
can be more easily detected.
- Remove useless 'ident' arguement from ->getinfo_super method.
- Support --backup-file for backing-up critical section during growth.
Changes Prior to 2.3.1 release
- Fixed -O2 compile so I could make and RPM.

88
Grow.c
View File

@ -408,7 +408,7 @@ int bsb_csum(char *buf, int len)
return __cpu_to_le32(csum);
}
int Grow_reshape(char *devname, int fd, int quiet,
int Grow_reshape(char *devname, int fd, int quiet, char *backup_file,
long long size,
int level, int layout, int chunksize, int raid_disks)
{
@ -625,8 +625,8 @@ int Grow_reshape(char *devname, int fd, int quiet,
devname);
return 1;
}
if (sra->spares == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, Name ": %s: Cannot grow - need a spare to backup critical section\n",
if (sra->spares == 0 && backup_file == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, Name ": %s: Cannot grow - need a spare or backup-file to backup critical section\n",
devname);
return 1;
}
@ -634,13 +634,13 @@ int Grow_reshape(char *devname, int fd, int quiet,
nrdisks = array.nr_disks + sra->spares;
/* Now we need to open all these devices so we can read/write.
*/
fdlist = malloc(nrdisks * sizeof(int));
offsets = malloc(nrdisks * sizeof(offsets[0]));
fdlist = malloc((1+nrdisks) * sizeof(int));
offsets = malloc((1+nrdisks) * sizeof(offsets[0]));
if (!fdlist || !offsets) {
fprintf(stderr, Name ": malloc failed: grow aborted\n");
return 1;
}
for (d=0; d< nrdisks; d++)
for (d=0; d <= nrdisks; d++)
fdlist[d] = -1;
d = array.raid_disks;
for (sd = sra->devs; sd; sd=sd->next) {
@ -674,8 +674,20 @@ int Grow_reshape(char *devname, int fd, int quiet,
" --grow aborted\n", devname, i);
goto abort;
}
spares = sra->spares;
if (backup_file) {
fdlist[d] = open(backup_file, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600);
if (fdlist[d] < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, Name ": %s: cannot create backup file %s: %s\n",
devname, backup_file, strerror(errno));
goto abort;
}
offsets[d] = 8;
d++;
spares++;
}
if (fdlist[array.raid_disks] < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, Name ": %s: failed to find a spare - --grow aborted\n",
fprintf(stderr, Name ": %s: failed to find a spare and no backup-file given - --grow aborted\n",
devname);
goto abort;
}
@ -687,8 +699,6 @@ int Grow_reshape(char *devname, int fd, int quiet,
goto abort;
}
spares = sra->spares;
memcpy(bsb.magic, "md_backup_data-1", 16);
st->ss->uuid_from_super((int*)&bsb.set_uuid, super);
@ -701,7 +711,11 @@ int Grow_reshape(char *devname, int fd, int quiet,
*/
for (i=array.raid_disks; i<d; i++) {
char buf[4096];
offsets[i] += sra->component_size - last_block - 8;
if (i==d-1 && backup_file) {
/* This is the backup file */
offsets[i] = 8;
} else
offsets[i] += sra->component_size - last_block - 8;
if (lseek64(fdlist[i], (offsets[i]<<9) - 4096, 0)
!= (offsets[i]<<9) - 4096) {
fprintf(stderr, Name ": could not seek...\n");
@ -739,7 +753,7 @@ int Grow_reshape(char *devname, int fd, int quiet,
err = save_stripes(fdlist, offsets,
odisks, ochunk, olevel, olayout,
spares, fdlist+odisks,
0ULL, nstripe*512);
0ULL, last_block*512);
/* abort if there was an error */
if (err < 0) {
@ -752,7 +766,8 @@ int Grow_reshape(char *devname, int fd, int quiet,
bsb.devstart = __cpu_to_le64(offsets[i]);
bsb.sb_csum = bsb_csum((char*)&bsb, ((char*)&bsb.sb_csum)-((char*)&bsb));
if (lseek64(fdlist[i], (offsets[i]+last_block)<<9, 0) < 0 ||
write(fdlist[i], &bsb, sizeof(bsb)) != sizeof(bsb)) {
write(fdlist[i], &bsb, sizeof(bsb)) != sizeof(bsb) ||
fsync(fdlist[i]) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, Name ": %s: fail to save metadata for critical region backups.\n",
devname);
goto abort_resume;
@ -792,6 +807,8 @@ int Grow_reshape(char *devname, int fd, int quiet,
close(fdlist[i]);
free(fdlist);
free(offsets);
if (backup_file)
unlink(backup_file);
printf(Name ": ... critical section passed.\n");
break;
@ -807,6 +824,8 @@ int Grow_reshape(char *devname, int fd, int quiet,
close(fdlist[i]);
free(fdlist);
free(offsets);
if (backup_file)
unlink(backup_file);
return 1;
}
@ -816,7 +835,7 @@ int Grow_reshape(char *devname, int fd, int quiet,
* write that data into the array and update the super blocks with
* the new reshape_progress
*/
int Grow_restart(struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *info, int *fdlist, int cnt)
int Grow_restart(struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *info, int *fdlist, int cnt, char *backup_file)
{
int i, j;
int old_disks;
@ -832,11 +851,12 @@ int Grow_restart(struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *info, int *fdlist, int cnt
old_disks = info->array.raid_disks - info->delta_disks;
for (i=old_disks; i<cnt; i++) {
for (i=old_disks-(backup_file?1:0); i<cnt; i++) {
void *super = NULL;
struct mdinfo dinfo;
struct mdp_backup_super bsb;
char buf[4096];
int fd;
/* This was a spare and may have some saved data on it.
* Load the superblock, find and load the
@ -845,18 +865,27 @@ int Grow_restart(struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *info, int *fdlist, int cnt
* If the backup contains no new info, just return
* else restore data and update all superblocks
*/
if (fdlist[i] < 0)
continue;
if (st->ss->load_super(st, fdlist[i], &super, NULL))
continue;
if (i == old_disks-1) {
fd = open(backup_file, O_RDONLY);
if (fd<0)
continue;
if (lseek(fd, 4096, 0) != 4096)
continue;
} else {
fd = fdlist[i];
if (fd < 0)
continue;
if (st->ss->load_super(st, fd, &super, NULL))
continue;
st->ss->getinfo_super(&dinfo, super);
free(super); super = NULL;
if (lseek64(fdlist[i],
(dinfo.data_offset + dinfo.component_size - 8) <<9,
0) < 0)
continue; /* Cannot seek */
if (read(fdlist[i], &bsb, sizeof(bsb)) != sizeof(bsb))
st->ss->getinfo_super(&dinfo, super);
free(super); super = NULL;
if (lseek64(fd,
(dinfo.data_offset + dinfo.component_size - 8) <<9,
0) < 0)
continue; /* Cannot seek */
}
if (read(fd, &bsb, sizeof(bsb)) != sizeof(bsb))
continue; /* Cannot read */
if (memcmp(bsb.magic, "md_backup_data-1", 16) != 0)
continue;
@ -875,15 +904,14 @@ int Grow_restart(struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *info, int *fdlist, int cnt
info->reshape_progress)
continue; /* No new data here */
if (lseek64(fdlist[i], __le64_to_cpu(bsb.devstart)*512, 0)< 0)
if (lseek64(fd, __le64_to_cpu(bsb.devstart)*512, 0)< 0)
continue; /* Cannot seek */
/* There should be a duplicate backup superblock 4k before here */
if (lseek64(fdlist[i], -4096, 1) < 0 ||
read(fdlist[i], buf, 4096) != 4096 ||
if (lseek64(fd, -4096, 1) < 0 ||
read(fd, buf, 4096) != 4096 ||
memcmp(buf, &bsb, sizeof(buf)) != 0)
continue; /* Cannot find leading superblock */
/* Now need the data offsets for all devices. */
offsets = malloc(sizeof(*offsets)*info->array.raid_disks);
for(j=0; j<info->array.raid_disks; j++) {
@ -903,7 +931,7 @@ int Grow_restart(struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *info, int *fdlist, int cnt
info->new_chunk,
info->new_level,
info->new_layout,
fdlist[i], __le64_to_cpu(bsb.devstart)*512,
fd, __le64_to_cpu(bsb.devstart)*512,
0, __le64_to_cpu(bsb.length)*512)) {
/* didn't succeed, so giveup */
return -1;

View File

@ -172,6 +172,8 @@ struct option long_options[] = {
{"daemonize", 0, 0, 'f'},
{"oneshot", 0, 0, '1'},
{"pid-file", 1, 0, 'i'},
/* For Grow */
{"backup-file", 1,0, 7},
{0, 0, 0, 0}
};

44
mdadm.c
View File

@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
int write_behind = 0;
int bitmap_fd = -1;
char *bitmap_file = NULL;
char *backup_file = NULL;
int bitmap_chunk = UnSet;
int SparcAdjust = 0;
mddev_dev_t devlist = NULL;
@ -769,6 +770,18 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
ident.bitmap_fd = bitmap_fd; /* for Assemble */
continue;
case O(ASSEMBLE, 7):
case O(GROW, 7):
/* Specify a file into which grow might place a backup,
* or from which assemble might recover a backup
*/
if (backup_file) {
fprintf(stderr, Name ": backup file already specified, rejecting %s\n", optarg);
exit(2);
}
backup_file = optarg;
continue;
case O(GROW,'b'):
case O(BUILD,'b'):
case O(CREATE,'b'): /* here we create the bitmap */
@ -812,8 +825,13 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
/* We have now processed all the valid options. Anything else is
* an error
*/
fprintf(stderr, Name ": option %c not valid in %s mode\n",
opt, map_num(modes, mode));
if (option_index > 0)
fprintf(stderr, Name ":option --%s not valid in %s mode\n",
long_options[option_index].name,
map_num(modes, mode));
else
fprintf(stderr, Name ": option -%c not valid in %s mode\n",
opt, map_num(modes, mode));
exit(2);
}
@ -927,20 +945,24 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
rv |= 1;
else {
rv |= Assemble(ss, devlist->devname, mdfd, array_ident, configfile,
NULL,
NULL, backup_file,
readonly, runstop, update, verbose-quiet, force);
close(mdfd);
}
}
} else if (!scan)
rv = Assemble(ss, devlist->devname, mdfd, &ident, configfile,
devlist->next,
devlist->next, backup_file,
readonly, runstop, update, verbose-quiet, force);
else if (devs_found>0) {
if (update && devs_found > 1) {
fprintf(stderr, Name ": can only update a single array at a time\n");
exit(1);
}
if (backup_file && devs_found > 1) {
fprintf(stderr, Name ": can only assemble a single array when providing a backup file.\n");
exit(1);
}
for (dv = devlist ; dv ; dv=dv->next) {
mddev_ident_t array_ident = conf_get_ident(configfile, dv->devname);
if (array_ident == NULL) {
@ -956,7 +978,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
continue;
}
rv |= Assemble(ss, dv->devname, mdfd, array_ident, configfile,
NULL,
NULL, backup_file,
readonly, runstop, update, verbose-quiet, force);
close(mdfd);
}
@ -966,6 +988,14 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
fprintf(stderr, Name ": No arrays found in config file\n");
rv = 1;
} else
if (update) {
fprintf(stderr, Name ": --update not meaningful with a --scan assembly.\n");
exit(1);
}
if (backup_file) {
fprintf(stderr, Name ": --backup_file not meaningful with a --scan assembly.\n");
exit(1);
}
for (; array_list; array_list = array_list->next) {
mdu_array_info_t array;
mdfd = open_mddev(array_list->devname,
@ -980,7 +1010,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
else
rv |= Assemble(ss, array_list->devname, mdfd,
array_list, configfile,
NULL,
NULL, NULL,
readonly, runstop, NULL, verbose-quiet, force);
close(mdfd);
}
@ -1155,7 +1185,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
} else if (layout != UnSet)
rv = Manage_reconfig(devlist->devname, mdfd, layout);
else if (size >= 0 || raiddisks)
rv = Grow_reshape(devlist->devname, mdfd, quiet,
rv = Grow_reshape(devlist->devname, mdfd, quiet, backup_file,
size, level, layout, chunk, raiddisks);
else if (bitmap_file) {
if (delay == 0) delay = DEFAULT_BITMAP_DELAY;

View File

@ -309,16 +309,17 @@ extern int Manage_subdevs(char *devname, int fd,
mddev_dev_t devlist, int verbose);
extern int Grow_Add_device(char *devname, int fd, char *newdev);
extern int Grow_addbitmap(char *devname, int fd, char *file, int chunk, int delay, int write_behind, int force);
extern int Grow_reshape(char *devname, int fd, int quiet,
extern int Grow_reshape(char *devname, int fd, int quiet, char *backup_file,
long long size,
int level, int layout, int chunksize, int raid_disks);
extern int Grow_restart(struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *info, int *fdlist, int cnt);
extern int Grow_restart(struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *info,
int *fdlist, int cnt, char *backup_file);
extern int Assemble(struct supertype *st, char *mddev, int mdfd,
mddev_ident_t ident,
char *conffile,
mddev_dev_t devlist,
mddev_dev_t devlist, char *backup_file,
int readonly, int runstop,
char *update,
int verbose, int force);