mdadm.8 general updates
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
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@ -46,6 +46,9 @@ and
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is not a Software RAID mechanism, but does involve
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multiple devices:
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each device is a path to one common physical storage device.
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New installations should not use md/multipath as it is not well
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supported and has no ongoing development. Use the Device Mapper based
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multipath-tools instead.
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.B FAULTY
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is also not true RAID, and it only involves one device. It
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@ -57,9 +60,9 @@ is different again. A
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is a collection of devices that are
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managed as a set. This is similar to the set of devices connected to
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a hardware RAID controller. The set of devices may contain a number
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of different RAID arrays each utilising some (or all) blocks from a
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of different RAID arrays each utilising some (or all) of the blocks from a
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number of the devices in the set. For example, two devices in a 5-device set
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might form a RAID1 used the whole devices. The remaining three might
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might form a RAID1 using the whole devices. The remaining three might
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have a RAID5 over the first half of each device, and a RAID0 over the
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second half.
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@ -70,45 +73,8 @@ the arrays in the container. So when
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.I mdadm
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creates a
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.B CONTAINER
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device, it just represents the metadata. Other normal arrays (RAID1
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etc) can be created inside that container.
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.\".I mdadm
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.\"is a program that can be used to create, manage, and monitor
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.\"MD devices. As
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.\"such it provides a similar set of functionality to the
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.\".B raidtools
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.\"packages.
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.\"The key differences between
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.\".I mdadm
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.\"and
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.\".B raidtools
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.\"are:
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.\".IP \(bu 4
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.\".I mdadm
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.\"is a single program and not a collection of programs.
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.\".IP \(bu 4
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.\".I mdadm
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.\"can perform (almost) all of its functions without having a
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.\"configuration file and does not use one by default. Also
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.\".I mdadm
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.\"helps with management of the configuration
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.\"file.
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.\".IP \(bu 4
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.\".I mdadm
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.\"can provide information about your arrays (through Query, Detail, and Examine)
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.\"that
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.\".B raidtools
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.\"cannot.
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.\".P
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.\".I mdadm
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.\"does not use
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.\".IR /etc/raidtab ,
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.\"the
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.\".B raidtools
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.\"configuration file, at all. It has a different configuration file
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.\"with a different format and a different purpose.
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device, the device just represents the metadata. Other normal arrays (RAID1
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etc) can be created inside the container.
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.SH MODES
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mdadm has several major modes of operation:
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@ -163,7 +129,7 @@ This provides a convenient interface to a
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system. As each device is detected,
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.I mdadm
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has a chance to include it in some array as appropriate.
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.P
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If a
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.B CONTAINER
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is passed to
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