Growing an array when there aren't enough spares can make the array
degraded. This works but might not be what is wanted.
So warn the user in this case and require a --force to go ahead
with the reshape.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Move opening backup file to the function for future reuse during
container reshape.
Signed-off-by: Adam Kwolek <adam.kwolek@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Though not having the proper backup file can cause data corruption, it
is not enough to justify not being able to start the array at all.
So allow "--invalid-backup" to be specified which says "just continue
even if a backup cannot be restored".
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
As chunk_size in mdstat_ent is never set, we shouldn't copy
it into a->info.array.
In fact, it is safest to get rid of the field altogether.
Reported-by: "Kwolek, Adam" <adam.kwolek@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
number of backup blocks evaluation is put in to function for code reuse.
Signed-off-by: Adam Kwolek <adam.kwolek@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
fd handles table creation is put in to function for code reuse.
In manage_reshape(), child_grow() function from Grow.c will be reused.
To prepare parameters for this function, code from Grow.c can be
reused also.
Signed-off-by: Adam Kwolek <adam.kwolek@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Due to fact that IMSM Windows compatibility was not tested yet,
feature has to be treated as experimental until compatibility
verification will be performed.
Signed-off-by: Adam Kwolek <adam.kwolek@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Also not that the leading '-' on the metadata names now
simply means that mdmon must not reconfiure the array.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
For consistency with makedev().
int is not sufficient.
Signed-off-by: Anna Czarnowska <anna.czarnowska@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
If a devices - typically in a mirrored set - is assembled
independently of the other devices, and then attempted to be brought
back into the set, it could contain inconsistent data. It should not
be included.
So detect this situation by ensuring that the 'most recent' device is
believed to be active by every other device. If a device is wayward,
it will only consider fellow wayward devices to be active and will
think all others are failed or missing.
This patches fixes --incremental, --assemble was done in an earlier
patch.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
In several cases, two different long options map to the same short
option. So e.g. you could give '--brief' and it would be interpreted
as '--bitmap'. That isn't really good.
So for every shared short option, define an option number and return
that for the long option instead. Then always check for both the
short and long options.
Also give some bugs like " mode == 'G'" which should be '== GROW'.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
In the native metadata case Grow_reshape() and the kernel validate what
reshapes are possible / supported and the kernel handles all the metadata
updates. In the external case the metadata format may have specific
constraints above this baseline. External formats also introduce the
constraint of only permitting some reshapes at container scope versus subarray
scope. For exmaple imsm changes to 'raiddisks' must be applied to all arrays
in the container.
This operation assumes that its 'st' parameter has been obtained from
super_by_fd() (such that st->subarray is up to date), and that a snapshot of
the metadata has been loaded from the container.
Why a new method, versus extending an existing one?
->validate_geometry: this routine assumes it is being called from Create(),
adding reshape complicates the cases that this routine needs to handle. Where
we find that checks can be shared between the two cases those routines
refactored into common code internal to the metadata handler, i.e. no need to
provide a unified external interface. ->validate_geometry() also does not
expect to update the metadata.
->update_super: this is meant to update single fields at Assembly() and only at
the container scope. Reshape potentially wants to update multiple fields at
either container or subarray scope.
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Support metadata specific level, layout and chunksize defaults. Kill an
uneeded superswitch methods ahead of adding more for the reshape case.
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
In order to support reshape and atomic removal of spares from containers
we need to prevent mdmon from activating spares. In the reshape case we
additionally need to freeze sync_action while the reshape transaction is
initiated with the kernel and recorded in the metadata.
When reshaping a raid0 array we need to freeze the array *before* it is
transitioned to a redundant raid level. Since sync_action does not exist
at this point we extend the '-' prefix of a subarray string to flag
mdmon not to activate spares.
Mdadm needs to be reasonably certain that the version of mdmon in the
system honors this 'freeze' indication. If mdmon is not already active
then we assume the version that gets started is the same as the mdadm
version. Otherwise, we check the version of mdmon as returned by the
extended ping_monitor() operation. This is to catch cases where mdadm
is upgraded in the filesystem, but mdmon started in the initramfs is
from a previous release.
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
...before introducing another open coded instace of this conversion.
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Platform (metadata) domain let the metadata handlers differentiate
disk domains based on controllers that the disk belongs to.
Platform domain is sub-domain inside user specified domain
in mdadm.conf configuration files inheriting all parameters from it.
The metadata domain name is used disk domain matching functions.
The disk with the same metadata domain name belong to the same metadata
domain.
New metadata handler is added that retrieves platform domain string based
on disk path:
const char *(*get_disk_controller_domain)(const char *path);
Signed-off-by: Marcin Labun <marcin.labun@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Rather than only migrating between arrays with the same spare_group,
we now migrate based on domains set in the policy.
In order for spare_group to continue to work, we treat it as a domain
of the destination array, and a domain of any device we might remove
from a source array.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
If getinfo_super is called on a container supertype we only get information
on first disk. As a parameter it uses reference to preallocated
mdinfo structure. Amending getinfo_super to return full list of disks
would require ammending all previous calls and subsequently freeing memory
allocated for mdinfo list.
Function container_content that returns a mdinfo list is written
specifically for assembly, performing actions not needed to just fill
mdinfo. It also does not include spares so is unsuitable.
As an alternative a new function getinfo_super_disks is created
to obtain information about all disks states in array.
Existing function sysfs_free is used to free memory
allocated by getinfo_super_disks.
Signed-off-by: Anna Czarnowska <anna.czarnowska@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcin Labun <marcin.labun@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
--no-sharing option disables moving spares between arrays/containers.
Without the option spares are moved if needed according to config rules.
We only allow one process moving spares started with --scan option.
If there is such process running and another instance of Monitor
is starting without --scan, then we issue a warning but allow it
to continue.
Signed-off-by: Anna Czarnowska <anna.czarnowska@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
When "mdadm -I" is given a device with no metadata, mdadm tries to add
it as a 'spare' somewhere based on policy.
This patch changes the behaviour in two ways:
1/ If the device is at a 'path' where a previous device was removed
from an array or container, then we preferentially add the spare to
that array or container.
2/ Previously only 'bare' devices were considered for adding as
spares. Now if action=spare-same-slot is active, we will add
non-bare devices, but *only* if the path was previously in use
for some array, and the device will only be added to that array.
Based on code
From: Przemyslaw Czarnowski <przemyslaw.hawrylewicz.czarnowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Przemyslaw Czarnowski <przemyslaw.hawrylewicz.czarnowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
If the disk is taken out from its port this port information is
lost. Only udev rule can provide us with this information, and then we
have to store it somehow. This patch adds writing 'cookie' file in
/dev/.mdadm/failed-slots directory in form of file named with value of
f<path-id> containing the metadata type and uuid of the array (or
container) that the device was a member of. The uuid is in exactly
the same format as in the mapfile.
FAILED_SLOTS_DIR constant has been added to hold the location of
cookie files.
Signed-off-by: Przemyslaw Czarnowski <przemyslaw.hawrylewicz.czarnowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
<path-id> allows to identify the port to which given device is plugged
in. In case of hot-removal, udev can pass this information for future
use (eg. write this name as 'cookie' allowing to detect the fact of
reinserting device to the same port).
--path <path-id> parameter has been added to device removal handle
(and char *path has been added to IncrementalRemove() to pass this
value) in order to pass path-id to this handler.
Signed-off-by: Przemyslaw Czarnowski <przemyslaw.hawrylewicz.czarnowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Now that the next_member loop is much smaller it is easy to
just use 'content' rather than stashing it in 'tmpdev->content'.
So we can remove the 'content' field from 'struct mddev_dev'.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Remove the _t pointer typedef and remove the _s suffix for the
structure,
These things do not help readability.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
This handles the 'container' part of 'load_super', so we can
soon make them completely separate - it is just confusing to
overload these two.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
This allows the info for a single array to be extracted,
so we don't have to write it into st->subarray.
For consistency, implement container_content for super0 and super1,
to just return the mdinfo for the single array.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Rather than hiding this in the 'st', return it explicitly.
In the one case we still need it, copy it into st where needed.
This will disappear in a future patch.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Rather than hiding this arg in the 'st' structure, pass it explicitly.
This is a first step to getting rid of 'subarray' from 'supertype'.
The strcpy in open_subarray should have better error checking, but it
will disappear soon so there is little point.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de.
To accurately detect when an array has been split and is now being
recombined, we need to track which other devices each thinks is
working.
We should never include a device in an array if it thinks that the
primary device has failed.
This patch just allows get_info_super to return a list of devices
and whether they are thought to be working or not.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Detail: report reshape and check as well as resync and recovery
Wait: if the resync is pending or delayed, wait for that too.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
If an --add is requested and a re-add looks promising but fails or
cannot possibly succeed, then don't try the add. This avoids
inadvertently turning devices into spares when an array is failed but
the devices seem to actually work.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Allow disk-policy to be computed given the path and
disk type explicitly. This can be used when hunting through
/dev/disk/by-path for something interesting.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
To support incorpating a new bare device into a collection of arrays -
one partition each - mdadm needs a modest understanding of partition
tables.
The main needs to be able to recognise a partition table on one device
and copy it onto another.
This will be done using pseudo metadata types 'mbr' and 'gpt'.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
A device can be in a number of domains.
The domains of an array is the union of the domains of all devices.
A device is allowed to join an array when its set of domains is a
subset of the array's domains.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Policy can be stated as lines in mdadm.conf like:
POLICY type=disk path=pci-0000:00:1f.2-* action=ignore domain=onboard
This defines two distinct policies which apply to any disk (but not
partition) device reached through the pci device 0000:00:1f.2.
The policies are "action=ignore" which means certain actions will
ignore the device, and "domain=onboard" which means all such devices
as treated as being united under the name 'onboard'.
This patch just adds data structures and code to read and
manipulate them. Future patches will actually use them.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
It turns out that /lib/init/rw doesn't exist in early boot
like I thought. So give up on that idea and just use
/dev/.mdadm/ for files that must persist from early-boot
to regular boot.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
We now have 3 directory definitions: mdmon directory for its pid and
sock files (compile time define, not changable at run time), mdmonitor
directory which is for the mdadm monitor mode pid file (can only be
passed in via command line at the time mdadm is invoked in monitor mode),
and the directory for the mdadm incremental assembly map file (compile
time define, not changable at run time). Only the mdadm map file still
hunts multiple locations, and the number of locations has been reduced
to /var/run and the compile time specified location. Re-use of similar
sounding defines that actually didn't denote their actual usage at
compile time made it more difficult for a person to know what affect
changing the compile time defines would have on the resulting programs.
This patch renames the various defines to clearly identify which item
the define affects. It also reduces the number of various directories
which will be searched for these files as this has lead to confusion
in mdadm and mdmon in terms of which files should take precedence when
files exist in multiple locations, etc. It's best if the person
compiling the program intentionally and with planning selects the
right directories to be used for the various purposes. Which directory
is right depends on which items you are talking about and what boot
loader your system uses and what initramfs generation program your
system uses. Because of the inter-dependency of all these items it
would typically be up to the distribution that mdadm is being integrated
into to select the correct values for these defines.
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
NeilBrown
Adam Kwolek
Anna Czarnowska
Dan Williams
Marcin Labun
Przemyslaw Czarnowski
Doug Ledford