syncthing/lib/discover/local.go

263 lines
6.3 KiB
Go

// Copyright (C) 2014 The Syncthing Authors.
//
// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
// License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
// You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
//go:generate go run ../../script/protofmt.go local.proto
//go:generate protoc -I ../../../../../ -I ../../../../gogo/protobuf/protobuf -I . --gogofast_out=. local.proto
package discover
import (
"encoding/binary"
"encoding/hex"
"io"
"net"
"net/url"
"strconv"
"time"
"github.com/syncthing/syncthing/lib/beacon"
"github.com/syncthing/syncthing/lib/events"
"github.com/syncthing/syncthing/lib/protocol"
"github.com/syncthing/syncthing/lib/rand"
"github.com/thejerf/suture"
)
type localClient struct {
*suture.Supervisor
myID protocol.DeviceID
addrList AddressLister
name string
beacon beacon.Interface
localBcastStart time.Time
localBcastTick <-chan time.Time
forcedBcastTick chan time.Time
*cache
}
const (
BroadcastInterval = 30 * time.Second
CacheLifeTime = 3 * BroadcastInterval
Magic = uint32(0x2EA7D90B) // same as in BEP
v13Magic = uint32(0x7D79BC40) // previous version
)
func NewLocal(id protocol.DeviceID, addr string, addrList AddressLister) (FinderService, error) {
c := &localClient{
Supervisor: suture.NewSimple("local"),
myID: id,
addrList: addrList,
localBcastTick: time.NewTicker(BroadcastInterval).C,
forcedBcastTick: make(chan time.Time),
localBcastStart: time.Now(),
cache: newCache(),
}
host, port, err := net.SplitHostPort(addr)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if len(host) == 0 {
// A broadcast client
c.name = "IPv4 local"
bcPort, err := strconv.Atoi(port)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
c.startLocalIPv4Broadcasts(bcPort)
} else {
// A multicast client
c.name = "IPv6 local"
c.startLocalIPv6Multicasts(addr)
}
go c.sendLocalAnnouncements()
return c, nil
}
func (c *localClient) startLocalIPv4Broadcasts(localPort int) {
c.beacon = beacon.NewBroadcast(localPort)
c.Add(c.beacon)
go c.recvAnnouncements(c.beacon)
}
func (c *localClient) startLocalIPv6Multicasts(localMCAddr string) {
c.beacon = beacon.NewMulticast(localMCAddr)
c.Add(c.beacon)
go c.recvAnnouncements(c.beacon)
}
// Lookup returns a list of addresses the device is available at.
func (c *localClient) Lookup(device protocol.DeviceID) (addresses []string, err error) {
if cache, ok := c.Get(device); ok {
if time.Since(cache.when) < CacheLifeTime {
addresses = cache.Addresses
}
}
return
}
func (c *localClient) String() string {
return c.name
}
func (c *localClient) Error() error {
return c.beacon.Error()
}
func (c *localClient) announcementPkt() Announce {
return Announce{
ID: c.myID,
Addresses: c.addrList.AllAddresses(),
InstanceID: rand.Int63(),
}
}
func (c *localClient) sendLocalAnnouncements() {
msg := make([]byte, 4)
binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(msg, Magic)
var pkt = c.announcementPkt()
bs, _ := pkt.Marshal()
msg = append(msg, bs...)
for {
c.beacon.Send(msg)
select {
case <-c.localBcastTick:
case <-c.forcedBcastTick:
}
}
}
func (c *localClient) recvAnnouncements(b beacon.Interface) {
warnedAbout := make(map[string]bool)
for {
buf, addr := b.Recv()
if len(buf) < 4 {
l.Debugf("discover: short packet from %s")
continue
}
magic := binary.BigEndian.Uint32(buf)
switch magic {
case Magic:
// All good
case v13Magic:
// Old version
if !warnedAbout[addr.String()] {
l.Warnf("Incompatible (v0.13) local discovery packet from %v - upgrade that device to connect", addr)
warnedAbout[addr.String()] = true
}
continue
default:
l.Debugf("discover: Incorrect magic %x from %s", magic, addr)
continue
}
var pkt Announce
err := pkt.Unmarshal(buf[4:])
if err != nil && err != io.EOF {
l.Debugf("discover: Failed to unmarshal local announcement from %s:\n%s", addr, hex.Dump(buf))
continue
}
l.Debugf("discover: Received local announcement from %s for %s", addr, pkt.ID)
var newDevice bool
if pkt.ID != c.myID {
newDevice = c.registerDevice(addr, pkt)
}
if newDevice {
// Force a transmit to announce ourselves, if we are ready to do
// so right away.
select {
case c.forcedBcastTick <- time.Now():
default:
}
}
}
}
func (c *localClient) registerDevice(src net.Addr, device Announce) bool {
// Remember whether we already had a valid cache entry for this device.
// If the instance ID has changed the remote device has restarted since
// we last heard from it, so we should treat it as a new device.
ce, existsAlready := c.Get(device.ID)
isNewDevice := !existsAlready || time.Since(ce.when) > CacheLifeTime || ce.instanceID != device.InstanceID
// Any empty or unspecified addresses should be set to the source address
// of the announcement. We also skip any addresses we can't parse.
l.Debugln("discover: Registering addresses for", device.ID)
var validAddresses []string
for _, addr := range device.Addresses {
u, err := url.Parse(addr)
if err != nil {
continue
}
tcpAddr, err := net.ResolveTCPAddr("tcp", u.Host)
if err != nil {
continue
}
if len(tcpAddr.IP) == 0 || tcpAddr.IP.IsUnspecified() {
srcAddr, err := net.ResolveTCPAddr("tcp", src.String())
if err != nil {
continue
}
// Do not use IPv6 source address if requested scheme is tcp4
if u.Scheme == "tcp4" && srcAddr.IP.To4() == nil {
continue
}
// Do not use IPv4 source address if requested scheme is tcp6
if u.Scheme == "tcp6" && srcAddr.IP.To4() != nil {
continue
}
host, _, err := net.SplitHostPort(src.String())
if err != nil {
continue
}
u.Host = net.JoinHostPort(host, strconv.Itoa(tcpAddr.Port))
l.Debugf("discover: Reconstructed URL is %#v", u)
validAddresses = append(validAddresses, u.String())
l.Debugf("discover: Replaced address %v in %s to get %s", tcpAddr.IP, addr, u.String())
} else {
validAddresses = append(validAddresses, addr)
l.Debugf("discover: Accepted address %s verbatim", addr)
}
}
c.Set(device.ID, CacheEntry{
Addresses: validAddresses,
when: time.Now(),
found: true,
instanceID: device.InstanceID,
})
if isNewDevice {
events.Default.Log(events.DeviceDiscovered, map[string]interface{}{
"device": device.ID.String(),
"addrs": validAddresses,
})
}
return isNewDevice
}