In kernel space, r5l checksum will use crc32c:
http://marc.info/?l=linux-raid&m=144598970529191
mdadm need to change too.
This patch ports a simplified crc32c algorithm from kernel code,
and used in super1.c:write_empty_r5l_meta_block();
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
As discussed, standalone require_journal() in struct superswitch
is not a very good idea. Instead, journal related information
fits well in struct mdinfo.
This patch simplifies journal support code in Assemble and
Incremental as:
- Add journal_device_required and journal_clean to struct mdinfo;
- Remove function require_journal from struct superswitch;
- Update Assemble and Incremental to use journal_device_required
and journal_clean from struct mdinfo (instead of separate var).
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Modifying an exiting device's superblock or creating a new superblock
on an existing device needs to be checked because the device could be
in use by another node in another array. So, we check this by taking
all superblock locks in userspace so that we don't step onto an active
device used by another node and safeguard against accidental edits.
After the edit is complete, we release all locks and the lockspace so
that it can be used by the kernel space.
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Example output:
./mdadm --assemble /dev/md0 /dev/sd[c-f] /dev/sdb1
mdadm: /dev/md0 has been started with 4 drives and 1 journal.
mdadm checks superblock for journal devices. If the journal device
is missing or faulty, mdadm will show warning
./mdadm --assemble /dev/md0 /dev/sd[c-q] /dev/sdb1
mdadm: Not safe to assemble with missing or stale journal device, consider --force.
User can insist to start the array (read only) with --force
./mdadm --assemble /dev/md0 /dev/sd[c-q] /dev/sdb1 --force
mdadm: Journal is missing or stale, starting array read only.
mdadm: /dev/md0 has been started with 15 drives.
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Specify the write journal device with --write-journal DEVICE
./mdadm --create -f /dev/md0 --assume-clean -c 32 --raid-devices=4 --level=5 /dev/sd[c-f] --write-journal /dev/sdb1
mdadm: Defaulting to version 1.2 metadata
mdadm: array /dev/md0 started.
Only one journal device is allowed. If multiple --write-journal
are given, mdadm will use the first and ignore others
./mdadm --create -f /dev/md0 --assume-clean -c 32 --raid-devices=4 --level=5 /dev/sd[c-f] --write-journal /dev/sdb1 --write-journal /dev/sdx
mdadm: Please specify only one journal device for the array.
mdadm: Ignoring --write-journal /dev/sdx...
mdadm: Defaulting to version 1.2 metadata
mdadm: array /dev/md0 started.
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Replace special disk roles (0xffff, 0xfffe) with macros:
define MD_DISK_ROLE_SPARE 0xffff
define MD_DISK_ROLE_FAULTY 0xfffe
Will add macro for journal device in next patch:
define MD_DISK_ROLE_JOURNAL 0xfffd
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
We currently have no synchronization techniques for the bad
block log, so disable it for the cluster.
Reported-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Add BITMAP_MAJOR_CLUSTERED as 5, in order to prevent older kernels
to assemble a clustered device.
In order to maximize compatibility, the major version is set to
BITMAP_MAJOR_CLUSTERED *only* if the bitmap is clustered.
Also, added MD_FEATURE_CLUSTERED in order to return error
for older kernels which would assemble MD in case bitmap is
corrupted.
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Left align is better for cluster with name less than 64. Also
make the output of cluster name is aligned with others.
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
We can use the new added calc_bitmap_size func to remove some
redundant lines.
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
This extends nodes option for assemble mode, make the num of
cluster node could be change by user.
Before that, it is necessary to ensure there are enough space
for those nodes, calc_bitmap_size is introduced to calculate
the bitmap size of each node.
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
To support change the cluster name, the commit do the followings:
1. extend original write_bitmap function for new scenario.
2. add the scenarion to handle the modification of cluster's name
in write_bitmap1.
3. let the cluster name also show in examine_super1 and detail_super1
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
We want the clustered devices to be started exclusively by a cluster
resource-agent. So, avoid starting using the incremental option.
This also skips a clustered md from starting during boot in inactive mode.
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
The home-cluster is stored in the bitmap super block of the
array. The device can be assembled on a cluster with the
cluster name same as the one recorded in the bitmap.
If home-cluster is not specified, this is auto-detected using
dlopen corosync cmap library.
neilb: allow code to compile when corosync-devel is not installed.
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Specifies the maximum number of nodes in the cluster that may use
this device simultaneously. This is equivalent to the number of
bitmaps created in the internal superblock (patches to follow).
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
For a clustered MD, create bitmaps equal to number of nodes so
each node has an independent bitmap.
Only the first bitmap is has the bits set so that the first node
that assembles the device also performs the sync.
The bitmaps are aligned to 4k boundaries.
On-disk format:
0 4k 8k 12k
-------------------------------------------------------------------
| idle | md super | bm super [0] + bits |
| bm bits[0, contd] | bm super[1] + bits | bm bits[1, contd] |
| bm super[2] + bits | bm bits [2, contd] | bm super[3] + bits |
| bm bits [3, contd] | | |
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
It is best to keep strings all together so that they
are easier to search for in the source code.
If a string is so long that it looks ugly one line,
them maybe it should be broken into multiple lines
for display too.
Only strings which contain a newline can be broken
into multiple lines:
"It is OK to\n"
"break this string\n"
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
make dprintf() print program name and __func__, so that
this messaging is consistent.
Also remove all __func__ messages from pr_err(). We shouldn't
leak that internal data in error message.
If we really want function name there, we new pr_XXX might
be wanted.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
If the data is too close to the superblock there may be
no space for a bitmap.
If that happens, fail the adding of the bitmap rather than
corrupt data.
Reported-by: Lars Wijtemans <rhelbugzilla@lars.wijtemans.nl>
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=922944
CREATE bbl=no
in mdadm.conf will cause any devices added to an array
to not have a bad block list. By default they do for 1.x
metadata.
This is useful if you are suspicious of the bad-block-list
implementation.
Reported-by: Ethan Wilson <ethan.wilson@shiftmail.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
commit 23bf42cc79
super1: simplify setting of array size.
removed the setting for sb->data_offset for 1.0 metadata for some reason,
and messed up the size calculation for 1.0 metadata too.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Currently the extra space to leave before the data in the array
is calculated in two separate places, and they can be inconsistent.
Instead, do it all in validate_geometry. This records the
'data_offset' chosen which all other devices then use.
'write_init_super' now just uses the value rather than doing all the
calculations again.
This results in more consistent numbers.
Also, load_super sets st->data_offset so that it is used by "--add",
so the new device has a data offset matching a pre-existing device.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
_avail_space1() is calls from both avail_space1() and validate_geometry1()
and does slightly different things.
The partial code sharing doesn't really help. In particularly the
responsibility for setting the size of the array is currently
confused.
So duplicate the code into the two locations - one where 'super' is
always NULL (validate_geometry1) and one where it is never NULL
(avail_space1), and simplify.
No behaviour change - just code re-organisation.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
This call to validate_geometry is really rather gratuitous.
It is purely about the fact that super0 cannot use more than 4TB.
So just make it an explicit test - less confusing that way.
With this, validate_geometry is only called from Create, which
makes it easier to reason about.
Also validate_geometry is now never passed NULL for the 'chunk'
parameter, so we can remove those annoying tests for NULL.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
The "data_size" is with respect to "data_offset". When the kernel
changes "data_offset" it modifies "data_size" to match - see
md_finish_reshape() in the kernel.
So when mdadm switches the data_offset for the new data_offset, it
must update data_size correspondingly.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
We can only revert a reshape if the reshape_position aligns
properly for the old geometry.
If it doesn't we just fail for now.
Also fix a +/- error with updating raid_disks for super1.c
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
We need to check for a backup iff the data_offset has changed.
Testing against level==10 was an effective but short-sighted approach.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
This allows the smooth conversion of legacy 0.90 arrays
to 1.0 metadata.
Old metadata is likely to remain but will be ignored.
It can be removed with
mdadm --zero-superblock --metadata=0.90 /dev/whatever
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
These need to be cast to uint32_t before being cast to 'long', else
sign extension doesn't happen on 64bit hosts.
And bitmap_offset is le32, not le64 !!
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
It seems like a nice location, but it means that we cannot
decrease the data_offset during a reshape.
So put it just after the bitmap, leaving 32K.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
If space_after and space_before are zero (the default) then assume that
metadata doesn't support changing data_offset.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
1/ these must allow for bad-block-list
2/ they must match the kernel, which has a 32k buffer after the
superblock.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
This allows the metadata on a device to be saved and later restored.
This can be useful before experimenting on an array that is misbehaving.
Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
We widely use a "devnum" which is 0 or +ve for md%d devices
and -ve for md_d%d devices.
But I want to be able to use md_%s device names.
So get rid of devnum (a number) and use devnm (a 32char string).
eg.
md0
md_d2
md_home
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Commit 1e2b276535 (Report error in --update
string is not recognised) broke homehost updating functionality because it
depended on each string comparison being done even after we already found
a match. Make it work again by restructuring code.
Reported-by: (and original version by) Justin Maggard <jmaggard10@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Song Liu
Guoqing Jiang
NeilBrown
Goldwyn Rodrigues
NeilBrown
Cristian Rodríguez